Implementasi Teknologi Hybrid Solar-Biogas Untuk Listrik Kawasan Teralienasi Blok Simacan Dusun Merak Taman Nasional Baluran) Situbondo

Abstract

Simacan Block, Merak Hamlet, Sumberwaru Village, Banyuputih District, Sitobondo Regency is an area without electricity due to difficult road access, where the hamlet is located in the northern tip of Java Island which is included in the alienated area within the Baluran National Park area. The purpose of the activity is the existence and sufficiency of electrical energy needs. The method used in the activity with several stages includes location surveys, coordination, installation of biogas stoves, control houses and panels, mentoring and technology transfer, monitoring. The results of the PFsains activity Total installed power of 2,218 kW of which 1,218 watts of PLTS electricity needs, construction of a biogas biodigester with a capacity of 8m3 with a 1kW biogas generator, solar-biogas hybrid technology. The construction of solar energy electricity installations can reduce CO2 emissions by around 1,550kg CO2/year. The construction of a biogas reactor can reduce CO2 which can be reduced by 523 kg CO2/year. Improved community services through the provision of electricity to the mosque, which serves as the center of various community activities (covered cost of Rp. 20,442), emergency lighting (covered cost of Rp. 62,300), and cold storage facilities for preserving fish caught by fishermen (covered cost of Rp. 97,344). Increased community awareness of cow dung waste processing and solar energy for electrical energy